Sunday 21 September 2014

Putting the Property Price Rises in Perspective:

The market has had much talk of a property price bubble, although predominantly referring to the eastern states. It is interesting to note that according to the McGrath annual report by CEO John McGrath, that in the previous month, every capital city has recorded positive growth in property prices for the first time since the GFC.

Whilst this is good news for some, we must carefully understand what causes this result and its implications on the market. If there is growth in the market, it can generally be related to either an under-supply or an over-demand. In this case we look to the market indicators to give us an insight as to whether we are looking at supply or demand. For example, listed auctions in all capital cities were measured at 1,692 compared to 1,054 for the same week in the previous year. This is a clear indication that supply is on the increase i.e. there is no shortage of supply.

The indicators lead us to believe that there is a distinct increase in demand.

When we analyse the current sales patterns, we start to realise that the demand has been created by overseas investors, particularly the Chinese, closely followed by Indian investors. Their appetite for particularly luxury houses, for example those in South-East Queensland, are pushing up prices in the upper end of the market, particularly in Queensland and Sydney. Also creating demand are domestic investors that are enjoying low interest rates and reasonably high rental yields (of the total sales in Sydney, 60% were either domestic or international investors). What is decidedly absent from the market, are the first home buyers. (Although there was a slight increase in FHB’s from the March quarter to the June quarter it was off a low base).

Whilst this activity at the top end of the market does have a flow on effect down through the relevant markets below, it is questionable whether it will provide sustainable growth to the overall market once the investment appetite slows.

In order for the economy to capitalise on the current growth spurt, we must look closely at how we stimulate the lower end of the market in a follow up effect.

One of the interesting ways that may assist our market to stimulate the lower end, is the WA government’s push to develop localised urban hubs and with this, they are encouraging sub-divisions, granny flats and denser property development. Although this measure is essentially to combat the urban sprawl, it may also lower the prices in the lower end of the market.

With the WA government’s changes to legislation, it may be a great time to look at sub-divided or development property. If you would like to know about that process, please feel free to give me a call.

Andre Thane

Sources: Kaplan News in Review; MPA Market Watch 09/09/2014; McGrath Annual Report 2014

Disclaimer: The above content is of opinion only, and is not intended in its delivery to constitute advice. The content must be placed in context and is of a general nature only, the delivery of which is not specific to any one person’s circumstance or financial situation, and should not be construed as such

Monday 8 September 2014

A matter of interest:

One of the most frequent questions that I get asked is “What is happening with interest rates?” As any economist will tell you that predicting interest rates is not an exact science. However, I can say that with the current economic landscape, the crystal ball has become a little clearer for most economists.
On Tuesday gone (2nd September), the RBA left interest rates on hold once again. There has been no change on the interest rates since August 2013 and we have not seen interest rates rise in the last four years.

Some of the current reasoning behind the hold on interest rates is as follows:
- The rising unemployment (which is now at 6.4% and reaching a twelve year high. It is now also higher than the U.S. unemployment levels for the same period).
- The rising Australian dollar
- Leading to the weakening of commodity prices

The basis for these economic conditions has the RBA nervous that the economy will slow or stall and therefore it is clearly not on their agenda to increase interest rates.
At the cold face of the mortgage market, we are currently seeing “the banks” take unprecedented moves to reduce their variable and fixed rates. This is due in part to their belief that the RBA will not change direction on interest rates given the current economic climate, but also in part due to the fact that banks have returned to overseas wholesale funding as a means to boost their lending capital. In the not so distant past (post GFC) there was a lot of nervousness around wholesale funding for obvious reasons. However, we are now seeing the lessons from the GFC being cautiously put aside and most major banks are seeking to purchase cheaper funds on the international market.

The president of the European Central Bank, Mario Draghi, has said (late last month) that he would use any measures possible to stabilise pricing. Within weeks of that statement, the Commonwealth Bank had reduced its 5 year fixed rate to under 5% (with a number of other banks following).

With the groundswell of economic data pointing to an economic slowdown, some economists may argue that it may be prudent to have a rate cut. However, the RBA governance will concede that any rate drop may add fuel to the current housing price bubble (particular to the eastern states) that Australia is now experiencing.
The RBA’s stance is clearly that the most prudent course for interest rate is likely to be a period of stability.

The overall perspective of most economists that I am reading says that it is not likely that we will have an interest rate rise this year or the first half of 2015.

Attached is a comparative graph of the recent history of interest rates…. Not a lot of downward room to move either.

Andre Thane.